Yeast Infection Causes
Yeast is a naturally occurring fungus, Candida albicans, in the body. Generally, the yeast is kept in check by the acidic environment of the vagina. However, there are a variety of things that can cause the pH level to drop and give the yeast a chance to flourish into an infection.
What causes a vaginal yeast infection and how can it be prevented? There are lots of things that can trigger a yeast infection, some of the most common being:
- Antibiotics are the most frequent cause of yeast infections.
- Menstruation can cause lowered pH is some women.
- Pregnancy/Hormonal changes
- Contraceptives, especially spermicides lower pH
- Steroids (often found in antibiotics)
- Frequent yeast infections can be a sign of diabetes
- Wearing clothing that retains moisture and cannot breathe can encourage yeast infections. (Wet swimsuits for example)
- Sexual intercourse with a partner that currently has a yeast infection.
- Immuno-suppressed individuals (such as HIV)
- Thrush, a yeast infection of the mouth, is also a common condition for individuals with HIV.
- Allergic reactions to harsh products.
Although some women find yeast infections unavoidable, here are some tips that may help:
- Wear clothing made of breathable fabric, such as cotton
- Avoid tight pants and pantyhose
- Always use a condom during sexual intercourse.
- Promptly change out of your swimwear after swimming
- Avoid feminine sprays, deodorants and douching which can disrupt the natural pH of your body